
HEL-loooo Internet!
During our time off, your Friend in the Fortress picked up a copy of David Hajdu’s The Ten Cent Plague, a chronicle of what the author calls “The Great Comic-Book Scare” that nearly destroyed the industry and brought about the infamous Comics Code.
It’s pretty compelling stuff. At the time political and social forces converged against comics, the medium was enjoying unparalleled success in a variety of genres: humor, horror, crime, romance and even a super-hero or two. If the trend had continued unabated, perhaps comic-books would be as widely read and respected in America as in Japan or other countries.
Yet due to the greed of schlock publishers, political opportunists and a tragic willingness by “responsible” adults to censor anything that challenged the status quo, comic-books were instead banished to the margins of society - limping along in neutered form until Julius Schwartz, Gardner Fox, Stan Lee, Jack Kirby and other now-legendary talents found a way to make super-heroes appeal to a smaller - but intensely devoted - fan base.
Hajdu - who also wrote Positively 4th Street, a fairly well-balanced, if unflattering, biography of Joan Baez, Richard & Mimi Farina and Bob Dylan a few years back - does a good job of delving into Golden Age comics industry and the ways it enraged society’s gatekeepers.
Though a good chunk of the book is devoted to EC Comics, there’s also a memorable section on Lev Gleason comics - the publisher who brought the world Daredevil Vs. Hitler and the controversial Crime Does Not Pay.
Hajdu focuses on Crime’s editor, Charles Biro, a true visionary and a megalomaniac who passionately believed in his comics and also took more credit for their creation than he was actually due. The author notes that Biro’s comics “unlike most comic books that dealt with outlawry of various sorts, Crime Does Not Pay focused almost solely on lawbreakers and their crimes, rather than crime fighters and law enforcement.”
Of course, this approach proved controversial almost from the get-go. Parents at the time, if they bothered to look at their kids comics, probably weren’t too pleased to see pages devoted to such notable ghouls as “The Singing Slayer.”

If an understandably horrified parent read further, he or she would see the featured criminal would meet an appropriately grisly end. The comic was called Crime Does NOT Pay, after all, and what kid doesn’t love a good gross-out denouement?

It’s interesting for this father to note that most of Biro’s stories - which were apparently ghost-written by a woman named Virginia Hubbell - are no more gruesome today than a typical volume of R.L. Stine’s Goosebumps, a series of books that are readily available in school libraries.
Of course, these days parents are more concerned about gangsta rap and video games than comic books. Today’s world would undeniably horrify the morality police who patrolled the newsstands in the 1950s.
Yet the answer to such issues, in any area, lies in the home. Children are always going to be attracted to people, places and things perceived as “forbidden fruit.” The job of the parent is not to destroy such obstacles - since there will always be something out there we’d rather our children not see or experience - but to simply pay attention to our sons and daughters and be ready to provide guidance.
As for Biro’s comics, the editor had an uncanny knack for selling the most sensationalist premise through the guise of realism and facts. The stories possess a breakneck energy that, like many Golden Age comics, is as primal and stimulating as the Sex Pistol’s God Save The Queen.
Were they bad for kids? Well, considering that the lawbreakers usually met an appropriate end in the last panel (unlike our morally-gray modern comics, where increasingly sadistic super-humans are cast as “anti-heroes”), the Keeper believes most found the stories no more than titillating entertainment - food for cops-and robbers-fantasy, perhaps, but nothing to act upon.
But why not judge for yourself? Courtesy of the great Golden Age Comics Downloads site, here’s the lead story from Crime Does Not Pay #58, beautifully drawn by a young George Tuska.
Enjoy, but remember nothing good comes from breaking the law!










